Likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase li na le mahlale a mararo a bohlokoa ao likoloi tsa setso li se nang tsona. Le hoja likoloi tsa setso li itšetlehile ka likarolo tsa tsona tse tharo tse kholo, bakeng sa likoloi tse hloekileng tsa motlakase, karolo ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ke lisebelisoa tsa tsona tse tharo tsa motlakase: mochine, mochine oa motlakase (MCU), le betri.
- Enjene:
Hangata e bitsoa "enjene," enjene e ka aroloa ka mefuta e meraro bakeng sa likoloi tsa motlakase:
DC Motor: Sena se sebelisa brushed DC motor e laoloang ke chopper circuit.
- Melemo: Sebopeho se bonolo le taolo e bonolo. E ne e le e 'ngoe ea litsamaiso tsa pele tsa ho khanna tse sebelisoang likoloing tsa motlakase.
- Mefokolo: Tšebeliso e tlaase le nako e khutšoanyane ea bophelo.
AC Induction Motor: E sebelisa moralo o nang le likhoele le mokokotlo oa tšepe. Ha motlakase o phalla ka li-coil, ho hlahisoa matla a khoheli, a fetolang tataiso le boholo le hona joale.
- Melemo: Litšenyehelo li batla li le tlaase.
- Mathata: Tšebeliso e phahameng ea matla. E sebelisoa haholo lits'ebetsong tsa indasteri.
Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM): E sebetsa ho latela molao-motheo oa motlakase oa motlakase. Ha li-coil tsa enjene li matlafatsoa, li hlahisa matla a khoheli, 'me ka lebaka la ho nyonya limakenete tse ka hare, likhoele li qala ho potoloha.
- Khamphani ea rona e sebelisa li-motor tsa PMSM, tse tsebahalang ka ts'ebetso ea tsona e phahameng, boholo ba komporo, boima bo bobebe le taolo e nepahetseng.
- Yuniti ea Taolo ea Elektronike (ECU):
ECU ea likoloi tsa motlakase e hokahana le betri ea matla e ka pele le koloi e ka morao. Mosebetsi oa eona ke ho fetolela motlakase o otlolohileng (DC) hore e be alternating current (AC) le ho arabela mats'oao a taolo a tsoang ho molaoli oa koloi ho laola lebelo le matla a hlokahalang.
- Betri:
Pelo ea koloi e ncha ea matla ke betri ea matla. Ka kakaretso ho na le mefuta e mehlano ea libeteri tse fumanehang 'marakeng:
Betri ea asiti ea lead:
- Melemo: Theko e tlase, ts'ebetso e ntle mochesong o tlase, le litšenyehelo tse phahameng.
- Mathata: Matla a fokolang a matla, nako e khutšoanyane ea bophelo, boholo bo boholo, le polokeho e fokolang.
- Tšebeliso: Ka lebaka la matla a fokolang a matla le nako ea bophelo e fokolang, libeteri tsa lead-acid hangata li sebelisoa likoloing tsa lebelo le tlase.
Nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH) Betri:
- Melemo: Theko e tlaase, theknoloji e hōlileng tsebong, nako e telele ea bophelo, le ho tšoarella.
- Mathata: Matla a tlase a matla, boholo bo boholo, motlakase o tlase, 'me o ka hlaseloa habonolo ke mohopolo. E na le litšepe tse boima, tse ka bakang tšilafalo ea tikoloho ha e lahloa.
- Tšebeliso: E sebetsa hantle ho feta libeteri tsa lead-acid.
Lithium Manganese Oxide (LiMn2O4) Betri:
- Melemo: Theko e tlase, polokeho e ntle le ts'ebetso e tlase ea mocheso bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse ntle tsa elektrode.
- Mefokolo: Lisebelisoa tse sa tsitsang, tse atisang ho bola le ho hlahisa khase, ho senyeha ka potlako ha bophelo ba potoloho, ho se sebetse hantle ha mocheso o phahameng, le nako e khutšoanyane ea bophelo.
- Tšebeliso: Haholo-holo e sebelisoa liseleng tsa betri tse mahareng ho isa ho tse kholo bakeng sa libeteri tsa matla, tse nang le motlakase oa 3.7V.
Betri ea Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4):
- Melemo: Ho ba le botsitso bo botle ba mocheso, polokeho, litšenyehelo tse tlase le nako e telele ea bophelo.
- Mathata: Matla a fokolang a matla, a lemoha mocheso o tlase.
- Tšebeliso: Ha mocheso o pota 500-600 ° C, likarolo tsa lik'hemik'hale tse ka hare li qala ho bola. Ha e chese kapa ho phatloha ha e phunngoa, e khutsufalitsoe, kapa e pepesehetse mocheso o phahameng. E boetse e na le nako e telele ea bophelo. Leha ho le joalo, mefuta ea eona ea ho khanna hangata e lekanyelitsoe. Ha e loketse ho tjhaja mochesong o batang haholo dibakeng tse ka leboya.
Betri ea lithium-ion (Li-ion):
- Melemo: Tšebeliso e phahameng ea matla, bophelo ba nako e telele, le ts'ebetso e ntle haholo mochesong o tlase.
- Mefokolo: Ho se tsitse ho lekaneng ha mocheso o phahameng.
- Tšebeliso: E loketse likoloi tse hloekileng tsa motlakase tse nang le litlhoko tse khethehileng bakeng sa sebaka sa ho khanna. Ke tataiso e tloaelehileng 'me e loketse maemo a leholimo a batang kaha betri e lula e tsitsitse mochesong o tlase.
Khampani ea rona e sebelisa libeteri tsa lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4), tse nang le sethala sa motlakase se tsitsitseng, tšebeliso e nepahetseng ea matla, 'me hoo e batlang e se na mocheso oa mocheso (mocheso oa ho baleha oa mocheso o ka holimo ho 800 ° C), o netefatsa tšireletso e phahameng.
Hajoale, lebelo la likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase naheng ea China ke ntho e makatsang, e tsamaisang nts'etsopele ea litoropo ka potlako ka theknoloji. Ke lumela hore ha e mong le e mong oa rona Yiwei a phehella le ho sebetsa 'moho, re ka kenya letsoho ho theheng toropo e ntle. Ka boqapi bo tsoelang pele le lits'ebetso tse sebetsang, re ka khothaletsa nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea likhoerekhoere ka ho sebelisa theknoloji e ncha ea tikoloho.
Iteanye le rona:
yanjing@1vtruck.com +(86)13921093681
duanqianyun@1vtruck.com +(86)13060058315
liyan@1vtruck.com +(86)18200390258
Nako ea poso: Aug-31-2023
